THE
LIFE OF CHRIST
Book
of Matthew
Page numbers are from the NIV Pew Bible
If you do not have a copy, just ignore
the page numbers; the scriptures remain the same.
|
NOTE: The Bible is divided into two parts. The Old Testament is everything from the
creation to the birth of Jesus, and covers approximately 4000 years. The New Testament is everything from the
birth of Jesus to the death of the last apostle nearly 100 years later. Within the Bible are 66 smaller books usually named after a main
event in it, the author, or to whom it was written. |
|
NOTE: Four men wrote the life of Christ. Matthew was a Jew and one of the 12
apostles of Jesus. Mark was a
companion of the apostle Peter. Luke
was a Greek physician and companion of the apostle Paul. John was a Jew and one of the 12 apostles
of Jesus. Although all four accounts
are similar, some include facts the others do not. The land of Israel was divided into three parts. In the south where Jerusalem was, was the
province of Judea, in the middle where half-breed Jews lived was the province
of Samaria, and in the north where Jesus grew up was the province of Galilee. |
Session One
Chapter 1 - Page 1
Jesus' Ancestry and Birth
DAY ONE:
VERSE 1 The human part of
Jesus was a direct descendant of the Father of the Jewish (Israelite) Nation,
whose name was __________________________.
(Hint: See Romans 11:1, pg.
150.)
VERSE 2 Jesus descended
through Abraham's grandson named _________________. (This grandson had so many children, instead of calling it a
family, his descendants were called a tribe.)
VERSE 5 One of Jesus'
female ancestors was ____________________.
It was her vow that is repeated today at weddings sometimes: ("Entreat me not to leave thee, or to
return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where
thou lodgest, I will lodge: thy people
shall be my people, and thy God my God.")
VERSE 6 The
first king in Jesus' ancestry was King _________________________.
VERSE 7 The next king in
Jesus' ancestry, Solomon, was known worldwide for what? (See Matthew 12:42, pg. 12). _________________________________
VERSE 18 ____________________
was a virgin pledged to be married to Joseph.
(See also Luke 1:26-31, pg. 53).
Jesus was
born of a human mother, but the divine part of Jesus was a descendent of
_______________________________,
(see Luke 1:32-35, pg. 53).
VERSE 19 In Bible times, to
be engaged was as legally binding as today's marriages. That is why Joseph decided to
______________________________ her.
(Note: From what we can tell, he
knew Mary was pregnant and he was not the father. According to Jewish law, someone could be divorced for
adultery. Apparently that is what
Joseph thought Mary had committed.)
DAY TWO:
VERSE 20 Who
came to set Joseph straight on how Mary became pregnant? _________________________
VERSE 21 What
does the name Jesus mean? (See the
footnote.)
__________________________________
VERSE 23 According to the
footnote, what prophet, who lived 700 years earlier, prophecied Jesus' mother
would be a virgin?
________________________________
(His writings are found in the Old Testament.)
What
does the word Immanu-El mean?
______________________________________________
VERSE 25 Joseph did not have
marital relations with Mary until what?
_____________________________
_________________________________________________. This shows that she did or did not remain a
virgin the rest of their marriage?
___________________________________________
When Jesus
was born, he was laid in an animal's ________________________ (See Luke 2:7,
pg. 54).
The angels
appeared to the shepherds the same __________________ (See Luke 2:11, pg. 54.)
Chapter 2 - Page 2
Jesus' Early Childhood
VERSE 1 Jesus
was born in what town and province?
___________________________________________.
Who
was king of the Jews at this time?
______________________________________________
How
many Magi (wise men) arrived from "the east?" __________________________________
VERSE 2 While
they were still in the east, they saw his ______________________.
NOTE: 600 years earlier, a Jew lived who in
"the east" named Daniel became Prime Minister of that area
(Persia). He left behind writings which
predicted the exact year the King of Kings would begin to reign, and other
Jewish writings which predicted this king would be a Jew represented by a star.
VERSE 3 What man and what
city were disturbed when they heard a new king was born? ______________
________________________________________________________________________________.
NOTE: Herod was a half-Jew half-Arab appointed by
Caesar to be king over the Jews. When
he took over the country, the Jews wouldn't let him into Jerusalem, so he had
to storm the city, killing 12,000 Jews in the process, many of them in the
Temple itself.
DAY THREE:
VERSE 4 Who
did King Herod call together to find out where Jesus was to be born? _________________
and
______________________________________________________.
VERSE 5 How did they know
Jesus would be born in Bethlehem?
________________________________
VERSE 9 The ___________________________
which they had seen while in the east reappeared to lead them to where Jesus
was.
VERSE 11 By this time, Mary,
Joseph, and Jesus were living in a ___________________.
What gifts
did they present to Jesus?
________________________________________________
VERSE 13 For a second time,
God appeared to Joseph. This time he
warned him to escape who what country?
_____________________________
VERSE 16 King Herod had
already killed his wife, his mother-in-law, his grandfather-in-law, his
brother-in-law, and three sons because he thought they were trying to take over
his throne. So now, Herod ordered all
boys _________________years old and under to be killed.
NOTE: If the wisemen lived in Persia 1000 miles
away, it might have taken them a year to figure out from archives what the star
meant, and another year to travel to Jerusalem.
VERSE 22 For a third time,
God appeared to Joseph to warn him not to settle in the Province of
_____________________ where Herod's cruel son, Archelaeus was made
governor. So Joseph went to which
province that was governed by a better son of Herod? ____________________________
VERSE 23 What town did Jesus
grow up in?
_____________________________
This was located in the province of Galilee far north of the province of
Judea where Jerusalem and the Temple were.
Chapter 3 - Pages 2-3
John the Baptist
DAY FOUR:
VERSE 1-2 Who
told people to repent?
________________________.
Why?
_______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________.
What is
another word for kingdom that was used after it came? (Hint: Compare Acts 20:28
[p. 132] with Revelation 1:5b-6 [pg. 227])
________________________________________________________
VERSE 6 People who repented
did what in the Jordan River?
________________________________
VERSE 7 The Pharisees
(pronounced fair-a-sees) and Sadducees (pronounced sad-u-cees) were
denominations within the Jewish religion.
The Pharisees believed that after you died, God raised you back to life
again to dwell with him. The Sadducees
believed that once you died you were like Rover - dead all over.
Whenever
John or Jesus talked about or to them, it was to their leaders. For instance, when we talk about New
Democratic Party, we are referring to their leaders.
VERSE 9 These Jewish
leaders were bragging that who was their ancestor? _____________________.
VERSE 10 Baptism by the Holy
Spirit meant that at baptism we receive ______________________________________________
and
the gift of the _____________________________________________________ (see Acts
2:38, pg. 112).
Baptism of
fire is explained in the Apostle Paul's letter to the church in Corinth, 1
Corinthians 3:13, pg. 156. What is it?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
VERSE 13-15 Jesus insisted on
being baptized so he could fulfill all ___________________________________ as
our example.
VERSE 16 Jesus went
_____________ _____________________ of the water. That means his baptism involved him going down into the
water. Would he have needed to do this
if baptism was sprinkling? ________
VERSE 16-17 This was the first
time the Trinity was revealed. The
__________________________________ descended in the form of a dove, and the
voice was God the Father bragging on his _______________ whom he loved.
Was God
happy or angry that Jesus had been baptized?
_____________________
Chapter 4 - Page 3-4
Jesus' Temptation and First Apostles
DAY FIVE:
VERSE 1 Jesus was tempted
by who?
__________________________________
VERSE 2 Jesus fasted how
long?
______________________________________
VERSE 3 The devil said he
would believe Jesus was the Son of God if he performed what kind of miracle for
his own benefit?
________________________________________. But does belief/faith alone save a person? (Hint:
See James 2:17 & 19, pg. 213)?
_____________________
VERSE 4 Jesus fought Satan
by quoting from the Bible, an Old Testament scripture written by Moses about
2500 B.C., saying that true life is given by words from the _________________
of ______________.
VERSE 5-6 So Satan quoted
scripture (Psalm 91:11-12) as part of his next dare. He dared Jesus to perform another miracle on his own behalf by
jumping off the pinnacle of the _________________. Can you conclude from this that not everyone who quotes the Bible
is using it properly? ________________
VERSE 7 Jesus again replied
by quoting another scripture written by Moses saying we should not put God to
the ____________________________.
Do people
sometimes put themselves in dangerous situations and then get mad at God for
not getting them out of it?
_____________________
VERSE 10 Jesus answered with
another scripture, this time one of the Ten Commandments written by Moses,
"Worship ____________________________________ only.
DAY SIX:
VERSE 11 Only after resisting
several times did the devil _____________________ Jesus. Then God sent his ________________________________
to take care of Jesus' needs.
VERSE 13 Jesus grew up in
Nazareth. But at this time he moved to
Capernaum (pronounced Cap-ern-ium) by a large _______________ sometimes called
a sea.
VERSE 17 Jesus then began
preaching the same message as John, that people should __________________. Acknowledging that we sin is the first step
to turning to God and his help.
Jesus
was how old when he began preaching?
See Luke 3:23 (pg. 56)
______________
VERSE 18 The name of the
large lake?
_________________________________________________
What two
fishermen did he call?
_______________________________ and _______________________
VERSE 19 What did he say they
would fish for from then on?
___________________________
VERSE 21 What other two
brother, also fisherman, did he call next?
____________________ and ____________________.
VERSE 23 Jesus preached in
synagogues (pronounced sin-a-gogs) and proved his message was from God by
healing ________________ disease and sickness.
Notice, he never failed to heal a person and then blame it on their lack
of faith.
VERSE 24 News about Jesus
also spread to the country just north of Palestine, _________________.
VERSE 25 Galilee was the
northern province of Palestine/Israel.
The southern province was Judea where Jerusalem was located, the middle
province was Samaria, and a fourth province was on the east side of the
bordering Jordan river called Parea.
Decapolis refers to a metropolitan area in Galilee made up of ten
cities.
ADVANCED QUESTIONS
Attached is a page from "The Catholic
Encyclopedia," a very reliable book of the history of the Christian
movement, published in 1960, regarding the history of baptism. Read it carefully.
Baptism by immersion prevailed until what century? ________________
Matthew 3 says Jesus was baptized. Attached is a page from "An Expository
Dictionary of New Testament Words," by W. E. Vine, Published by Fleming H.
Revell, published 1940 to present. Read
it carefully.
When King James' scholars translated the Bible into
common English in the 1600s, they did not translate the word,
"baptizo." Instead they
transliterated it, or anglicized it, and called it baptism. Since then, most translations of the Bible
have followed their example and not translated the word
"baptizo." Why do you think
they are not translating this word?
When we are baptized, we are immitating what three
fantastic things Jesus did for us? See
Romans 6:3-6 (pg. 145).
Look up Colossians 2:12 (pg. 188). "Having been _________________ with him
in ________________________ and ________________ with him through your faith in
the ____________________ of God, who _________________________ him from the
____________________________."
John 3:23 (pg. 88) says, "Now John also was ________________________
at Aenon near Salim, because there was ________________ of ____________________
there." Why do you think John
needed plenty of water?
Matthew 3:16 (pg. 3) says, "As soon as
____________________ was _____________________, he went ___________ ___________
of the water. Do you think the water
was poured on Jesus, sprinkled on him, or he was buried in the water?
Look up Acts 8 (pg. 118) where Philip explained the
gospel of Jesus to the Ethiopian treasurer for the queen (he was also a eunuch
because all men who worked with royal women in those days were made
eunuchs). Verse 36 says, "As they
traveled along the road they came to some ___________________________ and the
eunuch said, "Look, here is _______________________. Why shouldn't I be
____________________________________?"
Verse 37 is in the footnote and says, "Philip said, "If you
__________________________ with all your ________________________, you
may." The eunuch answered, "I
_________________
that Jesus Christ is the
_________________________________________________." Verse 38 then reports, "And he gave
orders to stop the chariot. Then
___________________ Philip and the eunuch went ________________ ______________
the ________________
and Philip ______________________ him. When they came ______________
_______________ of the ____________________, the Spirit of the Lord suddenly
took Philip away."
Acts 5:29 (pg. 115) says, "Peter and the other
__________________ replied, 'We ___________ obey ___________ rather than
______________!" In comparing what
God's opinion is of baptism (the Bible) and what man's opinion is of baptism,
whose opinion should we follow?
__________________________ On
the Judgment Day, who will judge us - God or men?___________________
The Catholic Encyclopedia, Vol. 2, pg. 259
The word Baptism is derived from the
Greek word, bapto or baptizo, to wash or to immerse.
The Catholic Encyclopedia, Vol. 2, pg. 201 & 202
The most ancient form usually employed
was unquestionably immersion. This is
not only evident from the writings of the Fathers and the early rituals of both
the Latin and Oriental Churches, but it can also be gathered from the Epistles
of St. Paul, who speaks of baptism as a bath.
In the Latin Church, immersion seems to have prevailed until the 12th
century. After that time it is found in
some places even as late as the sixteenth century. Infusion and appersion, however, were growing common in the 13th
century and gradually prevailed in the Western Church [Rome].